UPSC STUDY MATERIALS – HINDI / ENGLISH (BOTH LANGUAGES)

UPSC  Study Materials Complete : English and Hindi Language (with All Points and Details)

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts the Civil Services Examination (CSE), which is one of the most prestigious exams in India. Preparing for the UPSC requires comprehensive study materials and a deep understanding of various subjects. Below is a guide covering all the major points related to the UPSC study materials in both English and Hindi:

1. UPSC Exam Structure

• Preliminary Exam (Prelims):
  • General Studies Paper I: Tests general knowledge, current affairs, history, geography, economics, environment, and science.
  • CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test) Paper II: Assesses analytical and reasoning ability, decision-making, logical reasoning, and basic mathematics.
• Mains Exam:
  • Paper I: Essay Writing.
  • Paper II: General Studies I (Indian Heritage, History, Culture, Geography).
  • Paper III: General Studies II (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, International Relations).
  • Paper IV: General Studies III (Technology, Economic Development, Bio-Diversity, Environment, Security).
  • Paper V: General Studies IV (Ethics, Integrity, Aptitude).
  • Optional Paper I and II: Chosen subject by the candidate.
• Interview/Personality Test: Based on the candidate’s personality, general awareness, and communication skills.

2. Study Materials Overview

A. General Studies (Prelims and Mains)

• NCERT Textbooks (Class 6-12):
  • These are the fundamental textbooks for various subjects like History, Geography, Polity, Economics, and Science. Recommended books include:
    • History: NCERT (Class 11 & 12) on Ancient, Medieval, and Modern History.
    • Geography: Class 11 & 12 NCERT on Geography.
    • Economics: Class 9-12 NCERTs on Economics.
    • Polity: Class 11 NCERT on Political Science.
    • Science & Technology: NCERT Class 6-12.
• General Studies Books:
  • Indian Polity : Comprehensive coverage of Indian Constitution and Polity.
  • Modern History of India .
  • Geography of India .
  • Indian Economy .
  • Environment : An essential book for both Prelims and Mains.
  • Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude .
  • Governance : Helps with understanding issues of governance and polity.

B. Optional Subject

• Candidates need to choose one subject from a list of over 50 options. The study material for each subject depends on the chosen discipline (e.g., Geography, Sociology, Public Administration, etc.).

C. Current Affairs

• Newspapers: Reading newspapers like The Hindu or The Indian Express is critical. Focus on editorials, national issues, international news, and government schemes.
• Magazines:
  • Yojana: Government publication covering key national issues.
  • Kurukshetra: Focuses on rural development and agriculture.
  • Economic & Political Weekly: For advanced issues in economics and political science.
• Current Affairs Books: Monthly compilations by various coaching institutes.

D. Current Affairs Compilations (for Prelims and Mains)

• Vision IAS Monthly Current Affairs: Available in both Hindi and English.
• BYJU’s Current Affairs: Available in both Hindi and English.

E. Essay and Answer Writing

• Essay Writing Books.
• Answer Writing Practice: Practice answer writing regularly to improve precision and presentation for the Mains exam.

F. Test Series

3. Books in Hindi Language

Candidates who prefer to study in Hindi can find translated versions of many standard UPSC books. Additionally, there are books written explicitly in Hindi:

4. Online Resources and Websites

• UPSC Official Website: Regular updates about exam dates, syllabus, and notifications.
• IASbaba: Provides free resources, daily current affairs, and answer writing tips.
• InsightsIAS: A trusted online resource for both English and Hindi medium students, with daily articles and resources.
• Unacademy: Provides video courses and live classes in both languages.

5. Previous Year Question Papers

• Prelims: Previous years’ papers can be downloaded from the UPSC official website. Analyzing them will help understand the exam pattern and frequently asked topics.
• Mains: Past question papers for all General Studies and Optional Papers.

6. Books for Interview Preparation

7. Language Optional Subject

For candidates opting for Hindi as their language in the exam:

• General Hindi : Helps for both Hindi literature and general language papers.
• UPSC Hindi Literature Books: NCERT and specialized Hindi literature books that align with the syllabus.

Conclusion:

UPSC preparation is vast and requires disciplined planning, hard work, and consistent effort. Both English and Hindi study materials are available for candidates, and selecting the right material is essential for effective preparation. A combination of standard textbooks, current affairs, and regular revision is key to success in the UPSC Civil Services Examination.